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You are here: Home / Archives for amortization

Creating an ​Amortization Schedule

by Ryan Kendall

Amortization means reducing debt over a period of time ( for which loan is taken). The installments consist of Principal and Interest. As the time passes with regular payment of installments, the Principal decreases and at the end it is $ 0. The calculation requires a lot of math but is easy. An amortization schedule gives the review on details on each payment on the amortizing loan.

Creating an ​Amortization Schedule

Amortization means reducing debt over a period of time ( for which loan is taken).

 

    • First write down the Principal Amount, Interest rate and tenure of the Loan. We will try to understand with help of an example. Principal: $100,000; Interest rate: 6% Annual; Tenure: 360 Months (12 Years). Also know your Installment from the schedule here it is $ 599.55
    • Then we calculate the monthly interest rate. Just divide the Annual rate by number of years. Here it will be 6% divided by 12 that is 0.5% = 0.005 the interest part paid in first month will be $100,000 x 0.005 = $500.
    • Subtract the interest part from the installment to get the Principal payment in the first Month. Here it would be $599.55 – $500 = $99.55.
    • Now you can subtract the Principal paid from initial Principal which is $100,000 – $99.55 = $99,900.45.
    • Now just calculate the interest amount for next month by multiplying the interest rate with the remaining Principal. $99,900.45 x 0.005 = $499.50.

 

  • Now we can easily calculate the Principal paid in second month. It will be $599.55 – $499.50 = $100.05
  • The reaming Principal after second installment payment will be $99,900.45 – $100.05 = $99,800.40.
  • Similarly all other calculations can be made.

 

 

No. Due date Opening Principal Installment Principal Component Interest Closing Principal Rate of Interest
1 05.02.2015 100,000 599.55 99.95 500 99,900.45 6%/Annum
2 05.03.2015 99,900.45 599.55 100.05 499.50 99,800.40 6%/Annum
3 05.04.2015
4 05.05.2015
5 05.06.2015
6 05.07.2015
7 05.08.2015

The period of the schedule will be for 360 months, and you can check each month. It is that simple

 

This is how an amortization schedule is made by the bank and you can keep a record on your computer on MS-Excel. It is very easy. The calculations here are just made to make you understand the basics behind making an Amortization schedule. Understand how are paying your loan back.             

Image credit:  pc-calculators.com                      

Filed Under: Credits & Loans Tagged With: amortization, credit, loan

Mortgage Amortization Strategy

by Ryan Kendall

Paying off a mortgage begins with understanding how much goes to paying off interest and how much goes to paying off a principal balance. Amortization is the paying off of debt in equal installments with part of the payments going to principal balance which may increase monthly and the interest payment declining monthly. Having a mortgage amortization strategy to avoid default and pay off mortgage when needed begins with properly calculating what is due and what is in your budget.

Mortgage Amortization Strategy

Amortization is the paying off of debt in equal installments with part of the payments going to principal balance which may increase monthly and the interest payment declining monthly.

Begin by finding out how much principal is due and what is the interest rate on that principal per month as well as how much equity you have. Equity is determined by subtracting the mortgage balance from the current value of the home. Determine how long you want to take to pay your mortgage off (i.e. 20 years, 25 years, 30 years etc.). Remember, that buying a home is probably going to be the largest financial investment you make so if the use of a mortgage is needed make sure you can afford to pay it off.

If a mortgage amortization schedule is not given to you by the lender, you can create one yourself to determine the amount of interest and principal you will be paying each month. The shorter you amortization period is, the less payments you will have to make. While these payments may be higher per month, the interest is often less. The bottom line is make sure you understand your payments by asking questions of your lender and getting full details. Often it is also best to ask the lender to explain all the options available to you so you know that you are getting the loan that works best for you and one you can afford.

Lastly, if you do choose a 30 year repayment option, consider paying off as much as you can whenever you can to get the ball rolling which will also eventually reduce the amount of interest you owe and slowly get you closer to paying off that principal balance. What is the purpose of buying a home if you feel like it is never actually really yours? Make payments to ease your mind and consider this mortgage amortization strategy as a vital step in getting closer to having a home of your own.

Image credit: bdnationwidemortgage.com

Filed Under: Mortgage, Personal Investments Tagged With: amortization, loan, mortgage

Mortgage Amortization

by Kylee Sanders

Amortization is the distribution of the repayment of a debt over a certain period of time. The amount is distributed in equal parts and the constant amount needs to be paid on a scheduled basis. Amortization of loans is mostly subjected to home loans or car loans. Mortgage amortization is the distribution of repayment of the mortgage loan.

Mortgage Amortization

Amortization is the distribution of the repayment of a debt over a certain period of time.

Because of the huge price tag on homes, many people turn towards loan companies to help them buy their dream homes. A mortgage is a type of amortized loan taken from banks where the debt is to be repaid in a set period of time, along with the interest. The schedule of the loan, that is the time taken by the borrowers to repay the loan, is called amortization period.

Though borrowers have options of taking a mortgage for a span of 15 and 20 years, the most popular amortization period is the 30 year period. The amortization period determines the interest rate one has to pay along with the duration of the mortgage loan repayment period.

Though longer mortgage installments make you pay lesser monthly installments, the interest rates are comparatively very high in long mortgage loans. Therefore, a shorter duration of mortgage loans will charge you less rate of interest, for which you will have to pay higher monthly installments.

Amortization Schedules

In the amortization schedules, you can find out the principal amount and the interest that needs to be paid on that. The interest that you will pay on these mortgage loans will be tax deductible. Therefore, it will save you a lot of money if you have to pay a huge sum of tax. As you keep on paying the installments, most of the amount goes towards paying off the interest, and later, lesser to interest and more to the principal amount.

Longer Amortization Periods Reduce Monthly Payment

The more time it takes you to repay the mortgage loan, the lesser amount you will have to pay at the end of every month. However, the interest rate at the end of the tenure will be much higher. You should opt for such kind of a payment option when you want the payments to fit in with your finances.

Shorter Amortization Periods Save You Money

When you opt for a shorter loan period, the interest rates are low, but the monthly installments are high. This means that the deduction from your finances will end sooner. You should choose such a payment option when you can pay high installments till the loan is fully repaid.

Image credit: attacproject.eu

 

Filed Under: Credits & Loans, Mortgage, Personal Investments Tagged With: amortization, loan, mortgage

Calculate Depreciation and Amortization

by Kylee Sanders

Depreciation and amortization are calculated by subtracting a given asset’s recoverable value from its original cost. Through this method, the cost of that specific asset is also prorated to the asset’s life. While depreciation deals with tangible assets or assets that have a physical form, amortization deals with intangible assets such as patents. So how do you calculate depreciation and amortization exactly?

Calculate Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization are calculated by subtracting a given asset’s recoverable value from its original cost.

Depreciation of assets entails knowing how much something originally cost and comparing it to what it make cost today sometimes called “the blue book value.” This is determined usually by figuring out how many more useful years an object- such as a computer- may have. The original cost is then divided by the number of useful years determined to be left. The answer is how much the object depreciates in value each year. After each of the remaining years, that value is subtracted annually to get a general feel for how much the asset may still be worth. Amortization is similar except it deals with assets such as patents, research and anything that is not necessarily physical.

Make sure you also have access to the original invoice concerning the asset and take note of its value. Then divide the value by the useful life. For instance, if you own a small business and the business purchased a vehicle for $25,0000 and the IRS useful life determines the vehicle to be good for about 5 years that means the vehicle depreciates $5,000 each year. Then multiple the depreciation value by the number of years the company has had the vehicle- for instance if for 3 years that would be equal to $15,000. When you subtract this value from the original purchase price you end up with $10,000. That means the vehicle is currently worth $10,000. Make sure you make note of this for all tax purposes.

Both depreciation and amortization are company write-offs and this is helpful for tax purposes and accounting. The IRS annually provides a general list for calculating useful life of things such as loans, cars, computers and more. Check out the IRS webpage for more information concerning how to calculate useful life of certain assets. The same method is used to calculate amortization of intangible assets. If you own a small business or are planning to start one, understand how to calculate depreciation and amortization to keep accounting organized and to ensure peace of mind when it comes to taxes and other filings.

Image credit: homemate.com.au

Filed Under: Mortgage, Personal Investments Tagged With: amortization, credit, depreciation, loan, mortgage

Amortization

by Kylee Sanders

In business and personal finance, amortization refers to spreading payments over time. Whether it is loan repayment, repayment of debt, mortgage or all about your assets, here are a few simple things you need to know when it comes to amortizing payments and managing finances. From finding a fixed payment plan that you can afford to knowing the difference between amortized payments and those that are not as well as understanding how long it may take to pay off a principle balance with interest, knowing how it all works can reduce the chances of finding yourself in a financial hardship you most likely did not anticipate.

Amortization

Amortization refers to spreading payments over time.

• Find a Fixed Payment Schedule Right for You
Whether you are paying off loan debt for a home, car, school or other personal reasons, unless you plan to pay it all up front, do the research before you choose from your options and ask questions about a payment schedule that is right for you. Loans also vary so make sure you ask the lender questions about repayment and any risks to credit. Find out how principle and interest payments are allocated. Take notes and be prepared to ask questions about payment options before you make a decision on what is right for you.

• Know Why you Should or Should Not Choose Amortized Payments
So what is the big difference between simple interest payments and amortization? Simple interest payments are determined daily and can in the end really add up will amortized payments are predetermined and payment is often divvied up based on a set interest and principle balance. Depending on what type of consumer you are and whether you pay bills on time or like to have a bit of a grace period in case of emergencies, consider between the two options what may work best for you.

• How Does Interest Accrue With Longer Payment Plans
With amortized payment plans whether for loans, mortgage and more, interest accrues monthly. Unlike simple interest payment options where interest depends on when you pay and how much you pay, amortized payments are fixed according to the loan term.

• How long will It Take To Pay Principle Balances On Amortized Loans and Mortgages
The length of time it takes to pay a balance depends on the loan term and the agreement with your lender. Make sure you know more about this before making that decision.

• What Are Amortized Assets
Depending on whether assets are intangible (i.e. intellectual property or copyrights) that may lose value over time or tangible, consult with someone to check if your assets can be amortized to begin with. In order to do so, estimate the principle worth of particular assets and the cost over time. Be aware that tangible assets normally cannot be amortized as the usefulness of such assets is indefinite.
So whether seeking a loan, mortgage or ways to pay off debt, make sure you are aware of options available to you. Know what works and what may not work according to your situation and make choices that continue to support your financial goals and habits.

Image credit: blog.sbequitiesinc.com

Filed Under: Credits & Loans Tagged With: amortization, loan, mortgage

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